S04

Injury of cranial nerve

Requires 7th character

S04 requires a 7th character to be reported. Choose a complete code below.

Inclusion terms

Includes

  • injuries of ear
  • injuries of eye
  • injuries of face [any part]
  • injuries of gum
  • injuries of jaw
  • injuries of oral cavity
  • injuries of palate
  • injuries of periocular area
  • injuries of scalp
  • injuries of temporomandibular joint area
  • injuries of tongue
  • injuries of tooth
  • Note: Use secondary code(s) from Chapter 20, External causes of morbidity, to indicate cause of injury. Codes within the T section that include the external cause do not require an additional external cause code
  • Note: The chapter uses the S-section for coding different types of injuries related to single body regions and the T-section to cover injuries to unspecified body regions as well as poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.

Applicable to

  • The selection of side should be based on the side of the body being affected

Excludes2

Not included here — may be reported together when both conditions exist.

  • birth trauma (P10-P15)
  • obstetric trauma (O70-O71)
  • burns and corrosions (T20-T32)
  • effects of foreign body in ear (T16)
  • effects of foreign body in larynx (T17.3)
  • effects of foreign body in mouth NOS (T18.0)
  • effects of foreign body in nose (T17.0-T17.1)
  • effects of foreign body in pharynx (T17.2)
  • effects of foreign body on external eye (T15.-)
  • frostbite (T33-T34)
  • insect bite or sting, venomous (T63.4)

Code first

Sequence the underlying condition first.

  • any associated intracranial injury (S06.-)

Use additional code

Add a code to identify the following, if applicable.

  • code to identify any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-)

Code also

An additional code may be needed.

  • for any associated infection
  • any associated:
  • open wound of head (S01.-)
  • skull fracture (S02.-)

7th character

This code requires a 7th character. Use the placeholder "X" for missing positions.

CharacterMeaning
Ainitial encounter
Dsubsequent encounter
Ssequela

Also known as

  • The selection of side should be based on the side of the body being affected

More specific codes S04

  • S04.0Injury of optic nerve and pathwaysNeeds 7th char
  • S04.1Injury of oculomotor nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.2Injury of trochlear nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.3Injury of trigeminal nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.4Injury of abducent nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.5Injury of facial nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.6Injury of acoustic nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.7Injury of accessory nerveNeeds 7th char
  • S04.8Injury of other cranial nervesNeeds 7th char
  • S04.9Injury of unspecified cranial nerveNeeds 7th char

Related codes

  • S00Superficial injury of headNeeds 7th char
  • S01Open wound of headNeeds 7th char
  • S02Fracture of skull and facial bonesNeeds 7th char
  • S03Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of headNeeds 7th char
  • S05Injury of eye and orbitNeeds 7th char
  • S06Intracranial injuryNeeds 7th char
  • S07Crushing injury of headNeeds 7th char
  • S08Avulsion and traumatic amputation of part of headNeeds 7th char
  • S09Other and unspecified injuries of headNeeds 7th char

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